SHAHEED, Iman Mousa; TAQI, Mustafa Kadhim. Mutual operator patterns in metaheuristics: A review of classical numerical optimization problems . Open Academic Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, [S. l.], v. 10, n. 1, p. 33–47, 2026. DOI: 10.33094/oajast.v10i1.2514. Disponível em: https://onlineacademicpress.com/index.php/OAJAST/article/view/2514. Acesso em: 17 oct. 2026.